Category Archives: Software

Kafka Explained

Apache Kafka is like a super-efficient postal system for data. Imagine you have a lot of messages (data) that need to be sent from one place to another quickly and reliably. Kafka helps with this by organizing, storing, and delivering these messages where they need to go. Key Concepts 1. Topics Topics are like mailboxes. Each…

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System Design Basics – Load Balancing Algorithms

If you are preparing for System deign interviews then one concept you must prepare is load balancing algorithms. Along with API Gateway, Caching, Rate Limiter, and Distributed Messaging Queues, this is one of the System Design Basics which you must know well. In modern world of cloud computing, distributed systems, and network architectures, load balancing plays an important role to…

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Design Patterns

Design patterns in Java are communicating objects and classes that are customized to solve a general design problem in a particular context. Software design patterns are general, reusable solutions to common problems that arise during the design and development of software. They represent best practices for solving certain types of problems and provide a way for…

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System Design Basics – Caching

Caching is not just an important topic for System design interviews, its also technique in software development, enabling faster data retrieval, reducing load times, and enhancing user experience. For developers, mastering caching concepts is crucial as it can significantly optimize application performance and scalability. In the past, I have talked about common system design questions like API Gateway…

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9 Software Architecture Patterns for Distributed Systems

image_credit – ByteByteGo In modern software development, distributed systems are very popular but architects and developers face the challenge of designing systems that efficiently manage data and facilitate seamless communication between various components. Architectural patterns provide proven solutions to common problems encountered in distributed systems, ensuring reliability, scalability, and maintainability. Among these patterns, some patterns stand…

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19 Microservices Design Patterns

Microservices architecture is a design approach that structures an application as a collection of loosely coupled services. To build scalable, maintainable, and resilient microservices-based systems, various patterns have emerged. Here are essential microservices patterns you can use in your project and also remember for system design interviews. 1. Service Registry Since there are many microservices in…

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Relational VS NoSQL Databases

Relational Databases (RDBMS) and NoSQL databases are two broad categories of database management systems, each designed to handle different types of data and workloads. Here are some key differences between the two: Relational Databases (RDBMS): 1. Structure: – Tabular Structure: Data is organized into tables with rows and columns. – Schema: Strict schema is enforced,…

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